Last Updated on September 20, 2023
The West Highland Terrier vs.Yorkshire Terrier for your next canine friend of a pint? Both of these tiny breeds are an amalgamation of earlier Scottish breeds. Since they’re similar to a large extent, the two breeds are often confused as one breed.
Due to their similar size as well as appearances, it’s easy comprehend how they are often mistaken for one another “Yorkie” and the “Westie” are often misinterpreted as each other. They can both wear White coats and are usually dressed similarly to each other. However, their personalities may be very different!
To distinguish the two breeds apart and determine which one is the best pet for you, we need to examine their distinct characteristics and their origins. In this battle of breeds that pits the Westie and the. Yorkie, we discover the similarities and distinctions.
Breed History
The two breeds were breed as rat-catchers and continue to exhibit some of these traits. The roots of both breeds comes in Scotland as well as Northern England, where they were developed to be exterminators. Let’s find out a about the background and the origins of both breeds.
West Highland Terrier
Westies originate from breeds that are a generalization of rat-catcher dogs as well as Exterminator dogs Terriers (known as earth-dogs) in Britain. The first time the breed of Scottish White Terrier recorded was between 1567 between 1567 and 1625 in James VI’s reign. James VI of Scotland. It is not clear when exactly Westies were officially recognized as a breed.
In the early 1700s In the 1700s, the Scottish family Malcolm began breeding small white dogs in order to kill rats. Other regions in Scotland also started breeding White Terriers, until at last, a single breed was born. The dogs were sometimes referred to as the Poltalloch Terriers or Roseneath Terriers, based on their residences in Scottish estates.
In the year 1896, the breed was referred to as”the West Highland White Terrier because of the area where they were frequently located. Today, they are very popular show dogs that perform well in agility competitions. Cesar Dog Food and Black and White Scotch Whiskey are examples of modern-day products that utilize their Westie as their logos.
Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkies were initially breed to kill rats and rats-catchers in the mid-1800s. They are a mix of breeds in Britain, some of which are today gone. They were mainly Scotch Terriers that were brought to the northern part of England’s Yorkshire as well as Lancashire counties from their owner. The Scotch Terriers are Terriers who came from Scotland and are not exactly the same as those Scotland-based Terriers that are found today.
A dog of the working class, Yorkies were owned mostly by weaver. Due to Yorkies hair’s silky texture they were perfect pets for the weavers. Their coats were frequently referred to as the ‘ultimate result from the weaving looms’ of their owners.
Their tiny size and swift movement made them ideal for getting into small crevices, and then capturing rats and other rodents. They were recognized by the English Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1886. This recognition made Yorkies instantly trendy. They were famous as lapdogs for Victorian ladies, and then decreased in size. They are now well-known as show dogs and lapdogs.
Appearance
Westies are the largest breed of breed, with a tallest height, 10 to 11 inches and weighting 15 to 20 pounds. They sport clean white coats with no mottles, spots or blemishes. They are typically trimmed to an average length and kept extremely fluffy on the face to give an elongated, friendly appearance. They appear a little more like other breeds of terriers in comparison to the Yorkie.
They have short tails typically worn in a straight position. The ears are pointed and spaced apart, but they are often not noticed because of the popular haircut they are given. They are covered with an two-coat with a stronger and more durable topcoat, as well as an undercoat that is soft underneath.
A Westie typically has a strong appearance, with an confident posture and a straight stature. The chest is deep and rounded feet contribute to the Westie’s sturdy appearance and solid footing. The breed belongs to the terrier breed of dogs and they are a part of the toy group. Yorkie can technically be classified as a member of the toy group.
Yorkies weigh less than Westies by a significant amount and can reach an average height of 7 inches and weighting 7 pounds. They could be smaller if they’re from the Teacup breed. They are long-haired toys Terriers with grey, tan and black coloration. In contrast to the Westies, Yorkies have very smooth, straight coats that look more human-like rather than fur.
Yorkie haircuts differ based on the preferences of their owners and preferences, with one of the most popular styles cut to floor length to create the illusion that the dog isn’t walking. If you have a shorter haircut, Yorkies have a very like appearance as the Teddy bear.
Most of the time, particularly if owners want to have a pedigree for their pet A Yorkie is likely to have an dog with a docked tail. The ears of Yorkies are small, with a V-shaped shape, and are erect. Yorkies are straight in line that runs from shoulder to rump.
Temperament
Westies generally are friendly and affectionate dogs. But, because of their independence and their intelligence, they do generally not be tolerant of harsh treatment (such as children’s nagging) and may be extremely protective of food and toys.
Since they have some of their characteristics that caught rats, Westies are inquisitive dogs and extremely observant. These characteristics along with their loyal nature create Westies excellent watchdogs. They also are very social and are prone to being stubborn.
Similar to the Westie, Yorkies are also often very stubborn dogs. Similar to those of the Westie, Yorkies retain much of their extermination behaviors. They are active and playful and protecting their owners and quite curious.
In general, Yorkies are generally friendly and very fond of being observed. Due to this, they are often afflicted with separation anxiety. A lot of owners own multiple Yorkie to keep them from becoming anxious or lonely.
Since Yorkies aren’t typically gentle dogs, they are not the ideal pet for children with small hands. They are known for being noisy, yappy dog, however in reality they are a calm, content Yorkie is a peaceful Yorkie.
Exercise
Short periods of more intense activities like playing tennis balls is the ideal routines for both small breeds of dogs. Westies particularly are fond of having fun with their toys as well as playing fetch because of their exterminator breed. Westies are also happy in backyards that are fenced and have room to play or romp.
Yorkies like daily walks, however they also love time for playing. Due to the two Terriers their rat-catching abilities they’re well-suited for short periods of active rather than long strenuous walks or long runs. We suggest walking with your Yorkie with them wearing a harness to ensure that you don’t harm their necks in the event that they decide to pull. Westies must also be fit for harnesses, and must be the size of a small in most instances.
Since Yorkies are the most anxious dog and are the most anxious dog, they require regular exercise to boost their calm and happiness. Yorkies who are lap dogs and aren’t outdoors often have a more anxious personality and are more susceptible to fear and anxiety.
Training
Westies are intelligent enough to master quickly, without being spoiled. They are extremely independent They benefit from perseverance and consistency. They like lively and fun lessons over gruelling or casual interactions.
Due to the extent of the Westie’s intelligence and independence They may require refresher courses in training throughout their lives, to ensure they don’t cross the boundaries or develop bad habits.
Yorkies are intelligent and keen to delight their owners. They are awed by sweets and praise however, they don’t respond as well to criticisms.
The process of introducing the Yorkie to new situations at an early age is crucial to help a dog become more confident. Experiences in new environments with peaceful and joyful environments can help them relax and help them become more accustomed to new situations. This can help the Yorkie become more comfortable and confident as they age. This calmness makes a Yorkie happier as well as less likely experience anxious.
Health
Both breeds of dog have similar lives spans, with the majority of them between 11 and 15 years old. Although, generally speaking they are generally healthy canines however, each breed is predisposed to certain abnormalities.
The Westie is a good example. It is susceptible to skin problems and a condition referred to by the name of “lion jaw” or ” Westie jaw,” where the bones around the jaw become more swollen when they are less than one year old, and are still growing. “Westie jaw” is a condition that is only present when both parents carry for the genetic disorder which makes eating and chewing painful experience.
Both Westies and Yorkie’s teeth need to be cleaned frequently with toothpaste for dogs. Regular visits to the vet ensure that both breeds are well-groomed and free of parasites.
As with many small dogs, dental decay can be a major concern for the Yorkie. Sometimes, a Yorkie’s teeth are not able to fall out by themselves and may cause issues when their adult teeth try to grow. If the puppy teeth remain, it can cause an unsatisfactory chewing experience on the Yorkie and may cause tooth decay because food particles and other particles can get stuck between the puppy’s and adult teeth.
Yorkies are more susceptible to digestive issues that are delicate and can suffer from diarrhea or vomiting due to food intake outside of the normal diet. The most effective course of action is not to feed the Yorkie diet that is not recommended by a vet for dogs of small size.
Since the Yorkie is so tiny, it is more fragile and vulnerable than larger breeds like the Westie. A lot of Yorkie injuries result due to the owner accidentally walking onto or falling over their pet.
Nutrition
It is true that the Westies as well as Yorkies each thrive off premium dog food that has been approved by a veterinarian. A diet that is appropriate for the dog’s age (puppy adult, adult, or older) will give the most nutrition for consumption.
Good quality dog food contains easy-to-digest ingredients that are suitable for both Westies as well as Yorkies particularly since both breeds have digestive issues.. The two breeds can both eat homemade or store-bought dog food provided it is approved by a the approval of a vet.
The amount of food you feed your dog will be determined by the level of activity your dog. If you’re an older Westie 2 to 3 meals per day consisting from 1.5 cups of dog food that is dry is sufficient. If you have an adult Yorkie 3 meals per day comprising 150-200 calories is required. You should give your Yorkie approximately .5 or 1 cup dog food that is dry each day.
Yorkies can be sensitive eater than the Westie however, dry food suitable for smaller dogs generally are the best option due to their dental health benefits, and also to prevent food from becoming stuck in the hair of a Yorkie’s.
Yorkies can be susceptible to overweight and obesity, which is why it’s crucial to give vet-approved quantities and be aware of the amount of treats offered.
Grooming
Because of the hard coat that is typical of Westies, daily brushing for this breed is essential. Westies shed in the winter months They don’t require a lot of grooming, however brushing can aid in preventing a hairy coat and help keep it tidy. The two breeds can be classified as hypoallergenic because of their absence of shed (no dog is hypoallergenic in the true sense).
For an average Westie visiting an expert groomer once every 4 to 6 weeks is sufficient to ensure their hair stays trim and tidy. Bathing shouldn’t be done frequently because excessive bathing can cause damage to the coat of a Westie’s.
Like similar to the Westie similar to the Westie, the Yorkie like the Westie, the Yorkie is not the most often shedder. Because of its silky coat the Yorkie will be more likely to shed hair when it is brushed or bathed, as opposed to it shed by itself.
The Yorkie breed needs regular and professional grooming particularly when their coats are long. For coats with long hair, grooming is recommended daily. trimming the hair at the top of the Yorkie’s hair will keep it from their eyes and face. A bath each once or twice a week will ensure the coat of a Yorkie is smooth and clean.
Price
A Westie puppy can cost anywhere from $900 to $1700, averaging around $1,000. Purebred puppies could cost as high as $3500. The adoption costs for an animal rescue that is breed-specific are significantly lower and can be between $500 and $600.
A Yorkshire puppy’s price is similar, with prices ranging between $1000 up to $3500. However, purebred Yorkies could cost as high as $10,000 if their lineage is pure and has been for several generations. If you choose to adopt a puppy from a breed-specific Yorkshire Terrier rescue, you will spend a bit less for a dog that is a rescue and also about $500, which is comparable with the Westie.
Final Thoughts
Westie and. Yorkie are fun-loving, intelligent dogs that share the same background. The Yorkshire dog is now described as a lapdog and pet that is pampered and the Westie was mostly a shrewd as well as a working animal.
Being the most nervous among the breeds, the Yorkie is a good choice for more peaceful homes. But even though it’s a long-standing tradition of being a lap dog doesn’t necessarily mean that a Yorkie isn’t active or playful. Both breeds enjoy exercising and play playing with toys.
If you’re looking for a Westie as well as a Yorkie they are both smart, well-behaved dogs that are perfect companions for everyone.